EVIR surveyed more than 8,000 U.S. consumers, weighted by education, race, gender, age, income, and geography, to uncover the truths behind what’s powering or stalling the EV and self-driving car transition.

Tesla is the only EV brand with net negative consumer perception—and it’s getting worse. Despite leading in sales, Tesla now holds a net favorability score of -7%, with 39% of Americans reporting a negative view of the brand.

EVIR surveyed more than 8,000 consumers, weighted by education, race, gender, age, income, and vote history, to uncover the truths behind what’s powering or stalling the EV transition.